# Compliance & registration

Source: https://joinsimplesms.com/docs/compliance
Index: https://joinsimplesms.com/llms.txt

Carriers only deliver business texting at volume from a registered **brand**
(your business) and **campaign** (what you send, and how people opted in).
Most registrations are rejected for the same few reasons: a privacy policy
without the SMS clause, an opt-in form missing "Msg & data rates may apply",
a pre-checked consent box. SimpleSMS checks for all of them before anything
is filed, writes the copy you are missing, and files the registration for you.

Registration is free. It works with test keys exactly as it does with live keys.

## How it works

1. **You create a registration**: business name, website, the page where
   people opt in, what you will send (the use case), and 2 to 5 real
   examples of those texts. In the console you only type your website: we
   [fill in the rest](#fill-in-from-your-website) for you to review.
2. **We check your website and your examples** right away (details below).
   Every finding comes with the evidence (the URL and the text we found, or
   what we looked for) and, if it fails, the exact text to paste.
3. **You fix and recheck** until every check passes and the examples are
   yours. The registration is then `ready`.
4. **You submit.** SimpleSMS's compliance team files the brand and campaign
   with the carriers, usually within 1 business day (`submitted`, then
   `in_review`).
5. **Carriers decide**, usually in 3 to 7 business days: `approved`, or
   `rejected` with a plain-language reason and the exact fix. Fix it, recheck,
   and submit again.

Every registration answers five questions at all times, in its `guidance`
field and on the [console Registration page](/console/registration):
what happened, why, who acts next (`you`, `delivered`, `carriers`, or
`nobody`), exactly what to do, and what happens after.

## Fill in from your website

Give us the website and we suggest the rest of the registration: business
name, a legal name if the site states one, the use case, a description, the
opt-in, privacy and terms pages, support email, contact phone, address and
industry. The console form does this when you click **Fill in from my
website**; over the API it is one call:

```bash
curl -X POST https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations/prefill \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"website": "https://acmeplumbing.com"}'
```

```json
{
  "object": "registration_prefill",
  "reachable": true,
  "error": null,
  "fields": {
    "website": "https://acmeplumbing.com/",
    "business_name": "Acme Plumbing",
    "use_case": "account_notification",
    "description": "Licensed plumbers serving Springfield since 1998. Acme Plumbing sends account alerts and notifications to customers who have opted in. ...",
    "opt_in_url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/text-updates",
    "privacy_url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/privacy",
    "terms_url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/terms",
    "support_email": "help@acmeplumbing.com",
    "brand": { "legal_name": "Acme Plumbing LLC", "vertical": "CONSTRUCTION", "contact_email": "help@acmeplumbing.com", "contact_phone": "+14155550132" }
  },
  "suggested": ["business_name", "use_case", "description", "opt_in_url", "privacy_url", "terms_url", "support_email", "brand.legal_name", "brand.vertical", "brand.contact_email", "brand.contact_phone"],
  "sources": { "business_name": "page", "opt_in_url": "page" },
  "candidates": {
    "opt_in": [{ "url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/text-updates", "confidence": 1, "reason": "Has a phone number field and SMS consent wording" }],
    "privacy": [{ "url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/privacy", "confidence": 1, "reason": "Link labelled \"Privacy Policy\"" }],
    "terms": [{ "url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/terms", "confidence": 1, "reason": "Link labelled \"Terms of Service\"" }]
  },
  "about": "Licensed plumbers serving Springfield since 1998.",
  "ai": false
}
```

- `fields` is shaped like the body of `POST /v1/registrations`. Review it,
  add what only you know, and send it on. **We never suggest your EIN or
  entity type.**
- `suggested` names every field we filled in, and `sources` says where each
  came from: `page` (read from your pages by fixed rules) or `ai`.
- `candidates` lists the pages that could be your opt-in, privacy policy and
  terms, best first, each with the reason. `fields` holds the best one when
  we are confident enough; pick another from the list if we chose wrong.
- A site we cannot read returns `reachable: false` with the reason in
  `error`, and no suggestions.

**What we read, and AI.** We fetch your homepage and the few pages it links
to that look like your sign-up, contact, privacy policy and terms pages:
public pages only, under the same rules as the website check below. Names,
contact details, address and page links are read with fixed rules. Where AI
drafting is available (`ai: true`), a third-party AI model also reads the
text of those public pages to draft the description, pick the use case and
industry, and write three example messages (`fields.sample_messages`). It
sees nothing from your account, is not trained on what it reads
([Privacy §4](/privacy)), and can only choose a business name the page
states and an opt-in page from `candidates`. If its examples would not pass
the [example check](#your-example-messages) they are left out.

**Suggestions are drafts.** Nothing is saved or filed by this call. Example
messages we draft are starter drafts: send them as `starter_messages` when
you create the registration and it keeps `samples_source: "starter"` until
you edit them (send `sample_messages`) or confirm them
(`samples_confirmed: true`). Suggestions can be wrong; you are responsible
for what you submit.

One read per website per account every 10 minutes: asking again sooner
returns the same suggestions. Limit: 10 websites a minute, separate from the
website check's limit.

## Use cases

| `use_case` | Registry use case | For |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `2fa` | 2FA | One-time passcodes |
| `account_notification` | ACCOUNT_NOTIFICATION | Account alerts and notices |
| `customer_care` | CUSTOMER_CARE | Support conversations |
| `delivery_notification` | DELIVERY_NOTIFICATION | Order and delivery status |
| `fraud_alert` | FRAUD_ALERT | Suspicious-activity alerts |
| `security_alert` | SECURITY_ALERT | Account security notices |
| `higher_education` | HIGHER_EDUCATION | Campus and enrollment updates |
| `marketing` | MARKETING | Offers and promotions |
| `mixed` | MIXED | Service messages and marketing |
| `polling_voting` | POLLING_VOTING | Surveys (not political) |
| `public_service_announcement` | PUBLIC_SERVICE_ANNOUNCEMENT | Community alerts |
| `low_volume` | LOW_VOLUME | Small mixed programs |

Pick the one that matches what you actually send. Sending a different kind of
message than you registered is a policy violation
([Messaging Policy §6](/messaging-policy)); register another campaign instead.

## What the website check looks for

| Finding | Passes when |
| --- | --- |
| `site_reachable` | Your website loads publicly over http(s). |
| `business_identity` | The business name appears in the page text (legal suffixes like LLC are ignored). |
| `privacy_policy_exists` | A privacy policy loads (we follow the "Privacy" link if you do not give a URL). |
| `privacy_no_sharing` | It says mobile / SMS opt-in data is not shared with third parties. |
| `terms_exist` | Terms of service load (we follow the "Terms" link). |
| `terms_sms_program` | The terms describe the SMS program, with STOP and HELP. |
| `optin_reachable` | The opt-in page loads. |
| `optin_phone_field` | It has a phone number field, or a "Text KEYWORD to NUMBER" instruction. |
| `optin_brand` | The disclosure names your brand. |
| `optin_message_types` | It says what messages to expect. |
| `optin_frequency` | "Message frequency varies", or a cadence like "4 msgs per week". |
| `optin_rates` | "Msg & data rates may apply". |
| `optin_stop` | "Reply STOP to cancel". |
| `optin_help` | "Reply HELP for help". |
| `optin_links` | Links to the privacy policy and terms. |
| `optin_not_prechecked` | The consent checkbox starts unchecked. |

The check is deterministic pattern matching; no AI is involved. (The only
place AI may appear in registration is the optional drafting in
[Fill in from your website](#fill-in-from-your-website).) The generated
copy is written to pass it: paste the fix, recheck, and that finding passes.
Without an opt-in URL we check your homepage, and a missing phone field there
is a warning rather than a failure.

We fetch only the public pages you name (and the policy links on your
homepage), from our servers, with a short timeout and a size cap. Addresses
that are not on the public internet are never fetched. We keep the findings
and their short evidence snippets, not the pages.

## Your example messages

Carriers compare the examples on your registration with the texts you
actually send. Examples that do not match your traffic are one of the most
common reasons a registration is rejected, and a sender suspended later. So
the examples we file are **yours**, not ours.

Send them as `sample_messages`: 2 to 5 strings, 20 to 320 characters each,
written as a recipient would get them (a real-looking name, order number or
code, not a template variable). `description` (optional, 40 to 500
characters) says what you send and to whom; leave it out and we file a
generated one.

If you create a registration without `sample_messages`, it comes back with
**starter drafts** for your use case and `samples_source: "starter"`: our
templates, or the drafts written for your business if you sent
`starter_messages` from [Fill in from your website](#fill-in-from-your-website)
(drafts that would not pass the checks below are ignored). Starter
drafts are never filed: edit them, or send `samples_confirmed: true` to
`/recheck` if they already read like your texts. Either makes
`samples_source` `"customer"`.

`sample_check` holds the findings, in the same shape as the website check:

| Finding | Passes when |
| --- | --- |
| `samples_confirmed` | The examples are yours (edited or confirmed), not starter drafts. |
| `samples_count` | There are 2 to 5. |
| `samples_length` | Each is 20 to 320 characters. |
| `samples_brand` | Every example names your business (the name without LLC / Inc, its leading word, or its initials). |
| `samples_opt_out` | At least one says how to stop ("Reply STOP to opt out"). Required for `marketing` and `mixed`; a warning for other use cases; not asked of `2fa`. |
| `samples_links` | No public link shorteners. |
| `samples_placeholders` | No unfilled variables like `{{name}}` or `[Brand]`. |
| `samples_distinct` | No two examples are the same. |
| `samples_use_case` | `2fa` only: an example shows a code. |
| `samples_description` | Your own description, if you wrote one, is 40 to 500 characters. |

These are deterministic rules; no AI is involved in the check. They cannot tell whether an
example matches what you will send: that part is on you, and it is what
carriers judge. A registration is `ready` only when the website check
passes, the example check passes, and `samples_source` is `"customer"`. A
recheck that changes only the examples does not fetch your website again.

## What we file, and the copy we keep

When you submit, we store an exact copy of what was filed: your business
details, example messages, description, the opt-in story, and how the checks
stood. A resubmission adds a new copy; a copy is never changed. Read them at
`GET /v1/registrations/{id}/submissions` or under **Filed versions** on the
[console Registration page](/console/registration), so you can always show
what the carriers reviewed.

## Generated copy

Every registration includes `generated`, built from your business name and
use case:

- `opt_in_cta`: the disclosure to place next to the phone field
- `privacy_clause` and `sms_terms`: paste into your privacy policy and terms
- `sample_messages`: the starter drafts (what is filed is the top-level
  `sample_messages`, repeated in `campaign.sample_messages`)
- `help_reply`, `stop_reply`, `opt_in_confirmation`
- `brand` and `campaign`: the full registration draft, including
  `message_flow`, keywords, and the embedded-link, embedded-phone,
  age-gated and direct-lending flags. `brand.missing` lists what the registry
  still needs from you (legal name, EIN, address, ...); send it in `brand`.

## API

```bash
# Create (runs the website check immediately)
curl -X POST https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "business_name": "Acme Plumbing LLC",
    "website": "https://acmeplumbing.com",
    "opt_in_url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/text-updates",
    "use_case": "customer_care",
    "support_email": "help@acmeplumbing.com",
    "sample_messages": [
      "Acme Plumbing: Hi Sam, your plumber Dana arrives tomorrow between 9 and 11 AM. Reply STOP to opt out.",
      "Acme Plumbing: Your job #4821 is done. Reply here with any questions about the repair."
    ],
    "brand": { "legal_name": "Acme Plumbing LLC", "ein": "12-3456789" }
  }'

# Fix the site, then recheck (any field can be corrected in the same call)
curl -X POST https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations/reg_.../recheck \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"opt_in_url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/signup"}'

# Submit once status is "ready"
curl -X POST https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations/reg_.../submit \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY"

# Get one / its filed copies / list all
curl https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations/reg_... \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY"
curl https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations/reg_.../submissions \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY"
curl https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/registrations \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY"
```

A response, trimmed:

```json
{
  "id": "reg_a1B2c3D4e5F6",
  "object": "registration",
  "status": "checks_failed",
  "guidance": {
    "what_happened": "The website check found 1 problem: consent box is not pre-checked.",
    "why": "Carrier reviewers reject registrations whose website or opt-in is missing these disclosures. Fixing them now avoids a rejection later.",
    "next_actor": "you",
    "next_step": "Fix each failed item using its copy-paste text, publish the change on your website, then click Recheck website. If a URL was wrong, correct it when you recheck.",
    "after": "When every check passes the registration becomes Ready to submit."
  },
  "check": {
    "passed": 15, "failed": 1,
    "findings": [{
      "id": "optin_not_prechecked",
      "status": "fail",
      "evidence": { "url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/text-updates", "snippet": "<input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"sms_consent\" checked>" },
      "why": "Consent must be an action the person takes...",
      "fix": { "summary": "Remove the `checked` attribute from the consent checkbox...", "copy": null }
    }]
  },
  "rejection": null,
  "generated": { "opt_in_cta": "By checking this box, I agree to receive ..." }
}
```

States: `draft` → `checks_failed` / `ready` → `submitted` → `in_review` →
`approved` / `rejected`. Recheck works in `draft`, `checks_failed`, `ready`
and `rejected`; submit only in `ready`. Anything else returns **409**
`invalid_state` with a message saying what to do instead. Creating and
rechecking share a budget of 20 website checks per minute per account.

## Rejections

A rejection carries `rejection.code`, a plain `explanation`, the exact `fix`,
any `note` from our compliance team, and `related_findings`; those findings are
marked `flagged_by_rejection` on the next recheck. Codes:
`website_unreachable`, `brand_mismatch`, `privacy_sharing_clause`,
`terms_missing_sms`, `optin_disclosure_incomplete`, `optin_not_verifiable`,
`prechecked_consent`, `samples_missing_brand`, `samples_use_case_mismatch`,
`message_flow_unclear`, `url_shortener_or_link_mismatch`,
`restricted_content`, `other`.

## Events

`registration.updated` fires on every status change (pollable at
`/v1/events`, pushed to webhooks). `data` has `id`, `status`,
`previous_status`, `change` (e.g. `resubmitted`), and `reason_code` on
rejections.

## Sending before approval

A live number is **test only until its registration is approved**: it can
text your verified numbers (your own phone, and any number you verify under
Billing → Verified numbers), so you can build and test with real texts while
the carriers review. It cannot text anyone else yet. Carriers block traffic
from unregistered numbers, so we stop it before it leaves rather than let it
fail downstream.

A send to an unverified recipient from a number that is not yet active
answers:

```
HTTP/1.1 403
X-SimpleSMS-Sender-State: test_only | pending | action_needed

{ "error": { "code": "sender_not_registered", "param": "from", "message": "+14155550132 is still being registered with the carriers, so it cannot text this recipient yet. ..." } }
```

Nothing is sent and nothing is charged. Once the registration is approved,
every live number on the account is linked to it automatically and becomes
`active`; watch `sender.state` on [the number](/docs/numbers#sender-status)
or subscribe to `number.sender_updated`. Test keys and sandbox numbers are
never affected.

## Going live

Submitting a registration from a sandbox account is also your request for
live access. There is no second form: we read the business, website, use
case and opt-in from the registration. You can keep building in the sandbox
while both are reviewed.

A registration must be complete before it can be submitted. If business
details are missing (legal name, tax ID, address, industry, contact email),
submit answers **400** naming them, and the registration stays `ready`.

Carrier review usually takes 3 to 7 business days. If it runs past 10 days we
flag the registration (`review_stalled: true`), our team follows up with the
carriers, and your numbers show `action_needed` with an explanation, so a
review never sits silently.

## Opt-in proof

[Messaging Policy §1.4](/messaging-policy) asks you to keep evidence of every
consent. Record it with the opt-in and it lives in your consent ledger, next to
the opt-in it proves:

```bash
curl -X POST https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/consent/+14155550132 \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "status": "opted_in",
    "proof": {
      "source": "web_form",
      "collected_at": "2026-09-30T18:04:05Z",
      "page_url": "https://acmeplumbing.com/text-updates",
      "disclosure": "By checking this box, I agree to receive ...",
      "ip": "203.0.113.7",
      "user_agent": "Mozilla/5.0 ...",
      "registration_id": "reg_a1B2c3D4e5F6"
    }
  }'
```

| Field | |
| --- | --- |
| `source` | Required. `web_form`, `keyword`, `paper`, `checkout`, or `verbal`. |
| `collected_at` | When they consented (ISO or epoch ms). Defaults to now. |
| `page_url` | Required for `web_form`. |
| `disclosure` | The exact wording they saw (up to 2,000 characters). |
| `ip`, `user_agent` | For online forms. |
| `registration_id`, `campaign_id` | The registration or carrier campaign it was collected under. |

`GET /v1/consent/{phone}` returns `proof` on the history entry, and
`GET /v1/consent/export?type=ledger` exports every consent event with
`proof_*` columns. Keep proof for at least four years after your last message
to the number.

This page is educational, not legal advice.
