Create a recurring schedule
POST /v1/schedules
Sends one message to one number on a repeating wall-clock time in an IANA time zone, correct across daylight saving. Each occurrence goes through the same checks as POST /messages at the moment it fires (opt-out, sender registration, quota, spend limit, content screening) and is a normal message with schedule_id. A local time that does not exist (spring forward) runs after the gap that day; one that occurs twice (fall back) runs once, the first time. An occurrence reached more than 1 hour late is skipped (skipped_missed), never sent late. Limits: 25 active and 100 total schedules per account, at most one message per local day per schedule. Supports the Idempotency-Key header. Scope: messages:send.
Send your API key as a bearer token: Authorization: Bearer ssms_sk_.... Test keys run this endpoint against the sandbox; see Authentication for key modes and scopes.
Headers
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
Idempotency-Key | string | No | Makes retries safe for 24 hours: the same key and body replays the original successful response (with Idempotent-Replayed: true); a different body returns 409. Failed requests release the key. At most 255 characters. |
Request body
JSON (Content-Type: application/json).
A ScheduleInput object.
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
to | string | Yes | Example: +14155550132. |
from | string | No | One of your numbers. Optional when the account has exactly one number for the key's mode. |
body | string | Yes | At most 1600 characters. |
repeat | ScheduleRepeat | Yes | |
start_date | string (date) | No | First local date it may run. Defaults to today. Nullable. |
end_date | string (date) | No | Last local date it may run (inclusive). Nullable. |
max_occurrences | integer | No | The schedule completes after this many messages have been sent. Minimum 1. Nullable. |
category | marketing, transactional, otp | No | Optional. What this message is, for quiet hours. Only marketing messages are held or refused outside 8:00am-9:00pm in the recipient's local time. Omitted: a message from a number registered for the Marketing use case is marketing, everything else is transactional. Nullable. |
quiet_hours | block, defer | No | Optional. What to do with a marketing message in the recipient's quiet hours: block refuses it (403 quiet_hours), defer holds it until their next 8:00am. Omitted: an occurrence in quiet hours is held until the recipient's 8:00am and recorded as deferred. Nullable. |
Responses
| Status | Meaning | Body |
|---|---|---|
| 201 | Created | Schedule |
| 400 | Invalid request, or a limit reached | Error |
| 401 | Missing, malformed, or revoked API key | Error |
| 402 | Billable live calls only: the prepaid credit balance cannot cover the call (insufficient_credits); nothing was done or charged | Error |
| 409 | Idempotency conflict | Error |
| 429 | Rate limit or quota exceeded | Error |
201: Schedule fields
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id | string | Example: sch_a1B2c3D4e5F6g7H8. |
object | schedule | |
to | string | |
from | string | |
body | string | |
repeat | ScheduleRepeat | |
start_date | string (date) | Nullable. |
end_date | string (date) | Nullable. |
max_occurrences | integer | Nullable. |
category | marketing, transactional, otp, null | Nullable. |
quiet_hours | block, defer, null | Nullable. |
active | boolean | |
status | active, paused, completed | |
paused_reason | manual, recipient_opted_out, repeated_failures, sender_unavailable, null | Nullable. |
next_run_at | string (date-time) | The next occurrence (UTC). Null unless active. Nullable. |
last_run_at | string (date-time) | Nullable. |
last_status | sent, skipped_opted_out, skipped_missed, deferred, failed, null | Nullable. |
last_error | string | Why the last occurrence was skipped or failed. Nullable. |
last_message_id | string | Nullable. |
counts | object | |
counts.sent | integer | |
counts.skipped | integer | |
counts.failed | integer | |
test | boolean | Made with a test key: only ever sends in the sandbox. |
created_at | string (date-time) | |
updated_at | string (date-time) | |
recent_occurrences | array of object | Only on GET /schedules/{id}: the last 10 occurrences, newest first. |
recent_occurrences[].date | string (date) | The local calendar date of the occurrence. |
recent_occurrences[].due_at | string (date-time) | Nullable. |
recent_occurrences[].status | sent, skipped_opted_out, skipped_missed, deferred, failed | |
recent_occurrences[].message_id | string | Nullable. |
recent_occurrences[].error | string | Nullable. |
Errors
| Status | When |
|---|---|
| 400 | Invalid request, or a limit reached |
| 401 | Missing, malformed, or revoked API key |
| 402 | Billable live calls only: the prepaid credit balance cannot cover the call (insufficient_credits); nothing was done or charged |
| 409 | Idempotency conflict |
| 429 | Rate limit or quota exceeded |
Every error has the same JSON shape, and request_id matches the X-Request-Id response header. Errors lists every code and what to do about it.
{
"error": {
"code": "invalid_request",
"message": "What went wrong, in plain words.",
"param": "the_field",
"request_id": "req_a1B2c3D4e5F6g7H8"
}
}Idempotency
Send an Idempotency-Key header to make retries safe. For 24 hours the same key with the same body replays the original successful response (with Idempotent-Replayed: true); the same key with a different body returns 409. A failed request releases its key.
Examples
curl
curl -X POST "https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/schedules" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Idempotency-Key: 6f1c2f0e-order-1042" \
-d '{
"to": "+14155550132",
"body": "Hello from SimpleSMS",
"repeat": {
"frequency": "daily",
"time": "08:00",
"timezone": "America/New_York"
}
}'Node.js
The Node.js SDK does not wrap this endpoint yet; call it with fetch.
const res = await fetch('https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/schedules', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${process.env.SIMPLESMS_API_KEY}`,
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
"to": "+14155550132",
"body": "Hello from SimpleSMS",
"repeat": {
"frequency": "daily",
"time": "08:00",
"timezone": "America/New_York"
}
}),
});
if (!res.ok) throw new Error((await res.json()).error.message);
const data = await res.json();Python
The Python SDK does not wrap this endpoint yet; call it over HTTP.
import json, os, urllib.request
req = urllib.request.Request(
"https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/schedules",
method="POST",
headers={
"Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ['SIMPLESMS_API_KEY']}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
data=json.dumps({
"to": "+14155550132",
"body": "Hello from SimpleSMS",
"repeat": {
"frequency": "daily",
"time": "08:00",
"timezone": "America/New_York"
}
}).encode(),
)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as res:
data = json.load(res)