Track a customer event
POST /v1/track
Records something a person did in your app and starts or advances the automations listening for it. Pass phone, user_id, or both; a call with both links them so later events need only user_id. Test keys reach sandbox automations, live keys live ones. Supports Idempotency-Key. 100 calls per 10 seconds per key. Scope: automations. (GET /events is the webhook event log, a different thing.)
Send your API key as a bearer token: Authorization: Bearer ssms_sk_.... Test keys run this endpoint against the sandbox; see Authentication for key modes and scopes.
Headers
| Name | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
Idempotency-Key | string | No | At most 255 characters. |
Request body
JSON (Content-Type: application/json).
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
event | string | Yes | Letters, digits, and _ . : - At most 64 characters. Example: trial_started. |
user_id | string | No | At most 128 characters. Example: 123. |
phone | string | No | Example: +14155550132. |
properties | object | No | Up to 20 scalar values; usable as merge fields and in conditions. |
Responses
| Status | Meaning | Body |
|---|---|---|
| 201 | Recorded | TrackedEvent |
| 401 | Missing, malformed, or revoked API key | Error |
| 402 | Billable live calls only: the prepaid credit balance cannot cover the call (insufficient_credits); nothing was done or charged | Error |
| 429 | Rate limit or quota exceeded | Error |
201: TrackedEvent fields
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
id | string | Example: tev_a1B2c3D4e5F6g7H8. |
object | tracked_event | |
event | string | |
user_id | string | Nullable. |
phone | string | Null when user_id is not linked to a number yet (nothing could start). Nullable. |
properties | object | |
test | boolean | |
runs_started | array of string | Ids of the runs this event started. |
runs_notified | integer | Runs in progress for this person that recorded the event. |
created_at | string (date-time) |
Errors
| Status | When |
|---|---|
| 401 | Missing, malformed, or revoked API key |
| 402 | Billable live calls only: the prepaid credit balance cannot cover the call (insufficient_credits); nothing was done or charged |
| 429 | Rate limit or quota exceeded |
Every error has the same JSON shape, and request_id matches the X-Request-Id response header. Errors lists every code and what to do about it.
{
"error": {
"code": "invalid_request",
"message": "What went wrong, in plain words.",
"param": "the_field",
"request_id": "req_a1B2c3D4e5F6g7H8"
}
}Idempotency
Send an Idempotency-Key header to make retries safe. For 24 hours the same key with the same body replays the original successful response (with Idempotent-Replayed: true); the same key with a different body returns 409. A failed request releases its key.
Examples
curl
curl -X POST "https://api.joinsimplesms.com/v1/track" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $SIMPLESMS_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Idempotency-Key: 6f1c2f0e-order-1042" \
-d '{
"event": "trial_started",
"user_id": "123",
"phone": "+14155550132",
"properties": {
"plan": "pro"
}
}'Node.js
import { SimpleSMS } from 'joinsimplesms'; // npm install joinsimplesms
const sms = new SimpleSMS(process.env.SIMPLESMS_API_KEY);
await sms.events.track({
event: 'order_placed',
phone: '+14155550132',
properties: { order_id: 'A-1042' },
});Python
import os
from joinsimplesms import SimpleSMS # pip install joinsimplesms
client = SimpleSMS(os.environ["SIMPLESMS_API_KEY"])
client.events.track(
"order_placed",
phone="+14155550132",
properties={"order_id": "A-1042"},
)